Slide Presentation

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AUTHOR
Eric P. Prostko
Extension Weed Specialist
Department of Crop and Soil Sciences
University of Georgia

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TABLE OF CONTENTS
  1. Peanut Weed Management Update 2008
  2. Topics For Discussion
  3. GA Confirmed Glyphosate-Resistant Palmer Sites
  4. GA Confirmed ALS-Resistant Palmer Sites
  5. Herbicide Modes of Action Info
  6. Harvest Aid Label
  7. Managing Palmer Amaranth
  8. Palmer Amaranth Control in Peanut with PRE Herbicides
  9. Palmer Amaranth Control in Peanuts - Macon County, GA - 2007 (38 DAT)
  10. Palmer Amaranth Control in Peanuts - Macon County, GA - 2007 (38 DAT)
  11. Residual Herbicides Must Be Activated!!!!!!
  12. This is what a 2" pigweed looks like!!!!
  13. Provost
  14. Provost (10.7 oz/A) + Fulbor + Penatrator Plus + 2,4-DB
  15. Probable Provost Label Changes
  16. Herbicide/Fungicide Tank-Mixes
  17. Butoxone
  18. Injury
  19. Contaminated Lots
  20. What will 2,4-D and dicamba do to peanuts????
  21. What will 2,4-D and dicamba do to peanuts????
  22. Why is this important?
  23. Classic
  24. Classic/Peanut Issues
  25. Classic Research in Georgia
  26. The Influence of Classic on the Incidence of TSWV (2000-2007)
  27. The Influence of Classic on Peanut Yield (2000-2007)
  28. UGA Weed Science



SLIDE CONTENTS
  1. Peanut Weed Management Update 2008 Eric P. Prostko Extension Weed Specialist Department of Crop & Soil Sciences The University of Georgia
  2. Topics For Discussion Resistance Update Modes of Action Info Aim – Harvest Aid label Palmer Amaranth Herbicide/Fungicide Tank-mix Issues Provost 2,4-DB issues Classic Update
  3. GA Confirmed Glyphosate-Resistant Palmer Sites 2005 2006 Current Testing 2007
  4. GA Confirmed ALS-Resistant Palmer Sites
  5. Herbicide Modes of Action Info New Table in 2008 Pest Control Handbook MOA’s listed in crop sections www.gaweed.com
  6. September 2007 1-2 oz/A NIS or COC 7 day PHI Morningglory Pigweed Spiderwort Harvest Aid Label
  7. Managing Palmer Amaranth Know the enemy Lots of seed Grows 1-2”/day Very competitive Resistant or not?? ALS or GR Residual herbicide Activation irrigation or incorporation Timely POST’s Avoid overusing PPO’s
  8. Palmer Amaranth Control in Peanut with PRE Herbicides Valor @ 3 oz/A Dual Magnum @ 1 pt/A Stalwart @ 1 pt/A Outlook @ 1 pt/A
  9. Palmer Amaranth Control in Peanuts Macon County, GA – 2007 (38 DAT) NTC Valor SX 51WG @ 3 oz/A
  10. Palmer Amaranth Control in Peanuts Macon County, GA – 2007 (38 DAT) NTC Dual Magnum 7.62EC @ 1 pt/A
  11. Residual Herbicides Must Be Activated!!!!!! Rainfall Irrigation Herbicide incorporation Conventional tillage Dryland fields No chance of rain will help but not a guarantee 2X, angle Some herbicides should not be incorporated Valor
  12. This is what a 2” pigweed looks like!!!!
  13. Provost (10.7 oz/A) + Fulbor + Penatrator Plus + 2,4-DB Richard McDaniel, 2007
  14. Probable Provost Label Changes No surfactants No tank-mixes with 2,4-DB No tank-mixes with EC pyrethroids Others??
  15. Herbicide/Fungicide Tank-Mixes http://www.peanut.ncsu.edu/ag653_web.pdf Possible combinations are endless Avoid 3-way mixes if possible Regional Publication AGW-653 NCSU Updated in May 2007
  16. Contaminated Lots Contamination if exceeds 250 ppm Tested Lots FB-01 = 2,4-D acid (0.294%) EC-16 = dicamba (0.17%) + 2,4-D acid (0.11%) EC-16 = Dicamba (0.198%) + 2,4-D acid (0.104%) EL-31 = 101-117 ppm 2,4-D (3 samples) CE-04 = 56 ppm of 2,4-D
  17. What will 2,4-D and dicamba do to peanuts???? Research in GA conducted over the past few years would suggest that 2 oz/A of 2,4-D would not cause many problems. If contaminated product was applied at 24 oz/A then 2,4-D rate would only be 0.05-0.18 oz/A.
  18. What will 2,4-D and dicamba do to peanuts???? No data exists for peanut response to dicamba. Peanuts are more sensitive to dicamba than 2,4-D. Dicamba rate was equivalent to 0.08-0.1 oz/A (Normal rate for corn is 8 oz/A)
  19. Why is this important? Peanut response to dicamba Dicamba resistant crops are in the pipeline More contamination/drift problems are likely
  20. Classic/Peanut Issues How much does it really effect TSWV? How much does it really influence yields?
  21. Classic Research in Georgia 2000-2007 15 locations 6 varieties GA Green, GA-02C, GA-03L, AP-3, C-99R, AT-201 weed-free trials Results No interaction between variety and Classic timing TSWV increased an average of 9% No effect on peanut yield
  22. The Influence of Classic on the Incidence of TSWV (2000-2007) Classic @ 0.5 oz/A + NIS @ 0.25% v/v Averaged over 6 varieties and 15 locations *Significantly different from NTC (P = 0.05.) * * *
  23. The Influence of Classic on Peanut Yield (2000-2007) Classic @ 0.5 oz/A + NIS @ 0.25% v/v Averaged over 6 varieties and 15 locations P = 0.3321
  24. www.gaweed.com